Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Case Against the All White Party in Texas - 779 Words

Texas, a southern state that had a deeply rooted sense of racial hatred and discrimination, barred blacks from voting in the Democratic Primary since 1903. Race equality was objected as a rule in the state, and African Americans involved in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People fought against all white primaries to change the race-based segregation, in which the Texas All White Primary became to be known. The fight against the All-White Primary lead to precedents in which exemplify that equality and public power are connected all while fighting the drive for a discrimination-free ballot on the surface. The ideals of Reconstruction that had once been introduced to Blacks were diminished, and legal separation in almost every aspect of public life was of a reality in the South, including Texas. Upon the adopting the Populist movement in Texas after forty years of agricultural distress, came the support of the state’s black voters. Populism was Texasâ₠¬â„¢ answer to poor farmers’ cry for help as it called for economic redistribution of wealth by the state. However, poor black farmers were also to join the Populist movement and become â€Å"the balancing vote in Texas.† (Zelden, 30) Texas whites still stood rooted to their racial hatred and discrimination, as demographics were a source of blame for this, but need overshadowed hatred. With the growth of industrialism and a period of conservative resurgence, a move towards disenfranchisement began, appealing toShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of Roe V. Wade1571 Words   |  7 PagesJustin Cao English 1102 Professor Dolloff March 2, 2016 Dying to Live In 1973, Roe v. Wade ruled a state law that banned abortions, except in the cases of risking the life of the mother, unconstitutional (Garrow 833). The Court ruled that states were forbidden from regulating or outlawing abortion performed during the first trimester of a woman’s pregnancy, could pass abortion regulations if they were related to the health of the mother in the second and third trimesters, and pass abortion lawsRead MoreEssay On Texas House Of Election929 Words   |  4 PagesAmit Sharma Paudyal Prof. Sharifian GOVT 2306 30 Sept. 1 2017 Texas House of Representative I would like to run for the Texas House of Representatives. As per my residence, I belong to Texas State House District 115. It is represented by white Republican Representative Matt Rinaldi. 1 According to District Profile Analysis, The total population of my district is 180,798. The population between 0-4 years is about 13,598 which is 7.5%. People with 5-17 years have the population of 32,736 coving 18Read MoreThe Appellate Process Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pagesappellate court typically concerns itself solely with issues of law. An appeal is not the time to retry the case or to reargue the facts. In civil matters, either party can appeal the decision of the trial court. Usually in criminal matters, however, only the defendant may appeal a criminal conviction and the state is not allowed to appeal a not guilty verdict. The sentencing in criminal cases with a guilty verdict, however, may be appealed by either the defendant or by the prosecution (uscourts.govRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Abortion Essay921 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Paper: Abortion Laws The topic of abortion is a widely debated and very heated topic in Texas. The Republican party’s platform supports family values and are completely against abortion under any circumstances, including abortifacients. The Democrat party’s platform supports the rights for women to make choices about their own bodies. They support abortifacients and a person’s right to have an abortion. There is also a large percentage of those that are in the middle in that they believeRead MoreApush Brinkley Chapter 12 Terms796 Words   |  4 Pagessocial organization, permitting everyone to self-realization. Brook Farm failed but inspired many similar communities. The Oneida Community – one of the most enduring utopian communities. It was declared that all residents were married to all other residents. Women were protected against unwanted childbearing and children were raised communally. Shakerism – commitment to complete celibacy, openly endorsed the idea of sexual equality. Reform Movements – worked on behalf of temperance, educationRead MoreThe Impact Of Mexican American War On National Politics Essay1389 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom the south ended up migrating to the Mexican part of Texas with their slaves, so that they would be able to grow cotton. But the Mexican government wouldn’t authorize slavery and once 1830 approached, they ended up prohibiting any further immigration. During the conflict between the Texas colonist and the Mexican government, this ended up resulting in the Texas Resolution, in which there became the creation of the separate Republic of Texas in 1836. As the US made it adamant that they were goingRead MoreManifest Destiny Essay example1463 Words   |  6 Pagestrading. Learning all these good deals about West, many Americans left their homeland for a new start in the West.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the West movement of 1830’s and 1840’s, there were many conflicts that American settlers faced. The first problem settlers had to solve was relations with the Native Americans. As the numbers of American settlers grew, the life of Native Americans was greatly affected. The Native Americans tried to maintain their cultural traditions and the peace with white settlers, but theyRead MoreEssay on Death Penalty1584 Words   |  7 Pages One of the most controversial topics in America today is the death penalty. Four thousands of years the death penalty has been used all over the world. In the earlier centuries the townsmen would hang people if they were accused as being a witch, but they were not witches at all. They merely knew a little more information than the next person. They were wrongly accused, and that is why I see the death penalty as immoral, unethical and just wrong! People were put to death for no reason; they wereRead MoreThe Consti tution Of The United States1388 Words   |  6 Pagesshould the authority of the individual states be held above all? As Abraham Lincoln said, â€Å"the Constitution does not expressly say.† But through evaluation of the arguments expressed in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, Lincoln’s Inaugural Address, and Jefferson Davis’ Confederate Constitutional Address, and evaluation of their alignment with the Constitution of the United States of America, we can see that not only are the arguments against States’ rights more effective, but they also more accuratelyRead More Affirmative Action needs to be Changed not Ended Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesTheoretically speaking, African Americans enjoy the same citizenship rights and protections as white Americans. While ground has been gained, the reality is that discrimination and racism are still very much a part of American culture and institutional practice. For instance, during the 19th century, women were barred from many professions like doctor, lawyer, etc. Predominantly, these positions were for white males. Women were in a crucial position because upon marriage, they often lost title to whatever

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Gap of Inequality Between Social Classes in the United States

In the article â€Å"Confronting Inequality†, Paul Krugman argues that the gap of inequality between social classes in the United States is growing because of self- interest. He cites a â€Å"movement conservative†, Irving Kristol, who claims income inequality is not important because there is social equality. Krugman uses Kristol’s statement as a starting position to state his own. Krugman describes the claim as being a â€Å"fantasy world† and not the â€Å"real America we live in† (Krugman 246). I agree with his statement, many people were not aware of this issue five years ago, the fact that the upper class is gaining power. They have â€Å"their own virtual country† and â€Å"a separate economy† (Krugman 246). The upper class has many opportunities that prevent†¦show more content†¦The rich have their own well-off lifestyle and the other classes are struggling to even keep a home. The middle class buys houses that they ca nnot afford in order to try and give their children the opportunity to be successful. Many times these houses are close to desirable school districts that give middle-class children a good education. Unable to keep up with the payments, many of these new homes are taken away and middle class families file for bankruptcy because they have no way of making ends meet. Reducing inequality takes work and the United States barely lifts a finger. Krugman believes that a change should begin in the health care system. American’s health insurance is gone if they get fired or quit their job. Other countries such as France help unemployed individuals by keeping their health insurance even after they lose their job. The government does more to keep their people healthy than in the United States. The health care system in America is a problem because the upper class can afford procedures that can save their life. The lower class people, on the other hand, cannot help themselves and theref ore seek government help and support. They struggle to pay their procedures and worry extensively if their insurance does not cover them. The inequality in the United States is problematic and the first step in the right direction is to make health care accessible to all individuals. Self- interest in America is driving powerfulShow MoreRelatedHow Income Inequality Is Hurting America1271 Words   |  6 PagesHow Income Inequality is Hurting America Vermont Senator and presidential candidate, Bernie Sanders, said it best when he said â€Å"A nation will not serve morally or economically when so few have so much, and so many have so little.† This quote perfectly describes the issue that The United States is currently dealing with: income inequality. Income inequality is the gap between how much money is made by the rich and everyone else in the nation. It also refers to the unequal distribution of wealthRead MoreGeorge H. W. Bush s Administration Essay1131 Words   |  5 Pagesestate company in 2008 without knowing the cause while his/her CEO gets a massive raise. Ever since the subprime mortgage crisis occurred in 2008, which left a multitude of people without a stable, well-paying job, CEOs and other executives in the United States have been making gargantuan amounts of money from their respective companies while laying off workers. For example, according to From Beyond Outrage written by Robert B. Reich, â€Å"The c hairman of Merck took home $17.9 million in 2010, as Merck laidRead MoreSocial Inequality Essay1324 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Inequality What is social inequality? What are the sources of social inequality? For me, social inequality cannot be described in one sentence. Factors such as race, wealth, class, gender, age, among others all play roles into why people can sometimes be treated unfairly. However before I introspectively reflect on social inequality, there is one theory that suggests where today’s society is heading for me. Karl Marx is known as a prominent economic and political influence that livedRead MoreIncome Inequality : The Perspectives Of Marx And Weber Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesIncome Inequality in American Society: The Perspectives of Marx and Weber In the United States, income inequality is drawing more and more attention from the media, sociologists, politicians, and everyday citizens like us since the economic difference during the past decades became more pronounced than before. Karl Marx and Max Weber both discussed their ideas of social inequality and addressed the relationship between inequality and social structure as an important theme in their work. This paperRead MoreThe Realities of Social Inequalities1658 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States advertises: a land of opportunity where if you work hard enough, you can achieve your dreams of wealth and prosperity, despite your background. It is reported that most Americans, 42 %, believe that they fall within the middle class (Gallup Poll, 2012). However according to a report released by the Pew Research, the middle class has experienced shrinking and there has been an increase in the number of people reporting identification with the lower-middle and lower classes ( PewRead MoreCauses Of Income Inequality999 Words   |  4 PagesIncome inequality has affected American citizens ever since the American Dream came to existence. The American Dream is centered around the concept of working hard and earning enough money to support a family, own a home, send children to college, and invest for retirement. Economic gains in income are one of the only possible ways to achieve enough wealth to fulfill the dream. Unfortunately, many people cannot achieve this dream due to low income. Income inequality refers to the uneven distributionRead MoreSocial Inequality And Social Class Essay1377 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of social inequality dates back since the time of our founding fathers. The mistreatment and unlawful equality and opportunity that these foreigners received became embedded into our history—this endless list includes, just to name a few, the Irish, Chinese, Jews, and most notably the African Americans (Blacks), who became slaves to t he American people. Here in the United States, the current social class system is known as the class system, where families are distributed and placed intoRead MoreThe Income Inequality Gap Essay1123 Words   |  5 PagesRecently, studies have shown that income inequality has many connections that have caused the gap in the United States. According to the research I found, income inequality is connected to corruption, trade, wages of workers, and education. The world income inequality had declined since the twentieth century according to the studies found (Clark). Corruption falls increasing on low income individuals more than higher income individuals. Additionally, the trade theory suggests that the free tradeRead MoreThe Issue Of Income Inequality Essay1496 Words   |  6 Pagesof the most deeply divisive issues in the United States is the question of income inequality: whether it exists and whether we are obliged to address it. The â€Å"American Dream† ideology which p ermeates most aspects of our daily life, influences an automatic response to income inequality to be that those at the bottom are not working hard enough and that those at the top have earned their wealth through hard work. These perceptions of poverty and inequality limit productive conversation that can leadRead MoreIncome Inequality Essay938 Words   |  4 PagesIncome inequality has affected American citizens ever since the American Dream came to existence. The American Dream is centered around the concept of working hard and earning enough money to support a family, own a home, send children to college, and invest for retirement. Economic gains in income are one of the only possible ways to achieve enough wealth to fulfill the dream. Unfortunately, many people cannot achieve this dream due to low income. Income inequality refers to the uneven distribution

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analyzing The Association Between Intake Of Different...

In this study, we conducted multivariate linear regression analysis to examine the association between intake of different types of beverages and obesity outcomes in children and adults. We found out that, SSB intake in both children and adults had the significant contribution to obesity outcomes. This positive association is consistent with previous studies reporting a strong positive dose-response relationship between intake of SSB and adiposity among Australian and Danish children (12, 21), and positive association between SSB intake and obesity in adults (5, 6). A recent study aiming to investigate factors related to SSB consumption in Australia also pointed out that obese people were more likely to drink SSB than people in normal†¦show more content†¦Limit evidence in energy mediating effect may indicate that non-energy effect of SSB, such as its contribution to accelerating glycemic load, may play an essential role in increasing the risk of obesity (9). In this study, we observed a significant decrease in BMI and WC after replacing SSB with tea/coffee, fruit juice, water and milk in adults and a significant increase in BMI/BMI-z score and WC with the replacement of diet drink in both children and adults. No significant association was found in between intake other SSB alternatives and obesity outcomes in children. Children Several previous findings demonstrated that substitution of SSB with water and milk has significantly adverse effect on obesity outcomes (14, 24).Water has always been acknowledged as a good alternative of SSB due to its possible reduce the effect on energy intake (25). This finding is consistent with the previous prospective cohort study among Australian children, which also explore the beneficial effect on weight control by replacing SSB with water. A cohort study among 9-year-old Danish children also indicated the inverse association between substitution effects of milk on building fatness. Milk has always been recommended as healthy beverage choice for

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Dogfish Shark free essay sample

Dog Fish Shark Dogfish sharks are the second largest sharks, there body shape is rounded. Dogfish sharks have a variety of different parts. Smell, taste, hearing, sight, touch, and electro reception are six sensory systems that sharks use. All of there senses allow them to explore the environment and survive. There senses help them locate prey, avoid danger, and also find mates. Sharks nostrils or names are under the edge of there snout. There names are separate from there mouth and throat, they are uses exactly for. Each name Is divided Into two parts by a nasal flap. The flaps increase surface area, and provide the shark with a better opportunity of smell. When sharks detect a smell that they want to investigate or eat, the swim in the direction it is coming from and move its head back in forth. The names also detect chemicals in the water. The sharks eyes are highly sensitive to light intensity, they can also control the amount of light entering the eye by dilating there pupils. For a shark to focus Its controlled by the rectums muscles, this pulls the lens closer or further away. Sharks possess great vision In din light conditions. Sharks have an piper and lower eyelid but they usually dont meet, so it doesnt necessarily protect the eye. The dogfish sharks mouth is located underneath it. Spiracles located behind the eye on top of the head are used to provide oxygenated blood directly to the eye. The dogfish teeth are extremely sharp of coursed used for biting into its prey, the sharks tongue is rough for helping hold its prey. They eat squid, fish, and crustaceans. The dogfish shark as of all sharks have been around for as long as dinosaurs. If the shark Is a female the uterus Is the function of the egg developments, f a boy there is testes an oval shaped; dorsal to the liver. Males have claspers finger- like projections that assist in sperm transfer during mating, this occurs only in males. Ovaries are two cream colored organs. The shark heart has two halves, the atrium and ventricles, the heart is a specialized muscle. The pericardia cavity holds the heart and branching arteries, this cavity also protects the heart. The gill rakes Increase the surface area of the gills in order to take In more oxygen. The gill arches are made of cartilaginous arches that support the gills and also the gill rakes. Gill lits allow water to exit after passing over the gills, the dogfish sharks have five gill slits. The atrium is small and has functions in forcing blood into the ventricles, the ventricle is larger and functions in contracting blood into the rest of the body. The spiracles on top of the head, allows water to pass through the gills even when the sharks mouth Is closed. The lateral line Is a pale line beginning at the pectoral fins and ending at the pelvic fins, small openings that open Into the underlying line canal. The cloaca is the digestive tract exit and opening for the sex organs. are bundles of segmented muscle in the trump and tail, they are arranged in a zig zag pattern. The myosepta is where the muscle originates and inserts. Of the five fins the dogfish has only two are paired and they are the pelvic and pectoral fins. The five fins the shark has Is of course the pelvic, pectoral, the two dorsals, and the caudal as the liver, gallbladder, stomach, pancreas, etc. The liver functions in storage and flotation, it has three lobes. The gallbladder functions in the storage of bile secreted from the liver, it is located within the small love of the liver. The stomach is a J- haped organ, it has an cardiac part and pyloric part and functions in digestion. The pancreas has two parts, the ventral and dorsal and its a long and thin organ. The duodenum is right after the stomach it receives the bile from the gallbladder. After the duodenum the ileum and spiral valve absorbs nutrients like vitamin 812 and bile salts. The pyloric sphincter is the end of the stomach, a muscular ring which opens and closes the stomach to the intestines. The esophageal papillae helps move food to the stomach. The colon absorbs water and salts from the solid wastes before its stored in the rectum. The rectum functions in the storage of solid waste. The rectal gland controls salt concentration within the body and releases it into the rectum to be excreted. The spleen of the shark works with filtering the blood, caudal to the stomach and proximal the spiral intestine. The dorsal aorta is the distribution of blood throughout the body. Dogfish arent attack sharks, there shy, and rarely caught in swimming areas. Sharks are boneless fish with cartilage where the bone should be. The second dorsal fin is smaller than the first and both fins have spines at their origin. The caudal fin is asymmetrical with the upper lobe being larger. The Jaws are smooth edged short and oblique teeth are similar in both upper and lower Jaw. The dogfish habitat, the shark is found in cold and warm temperate oceans at temperatures between O and 15 degrees Celsius. It can be caught and located in the water column from the surface depths of meters in other words 2,400 feet. The average adult length is between 75 and 105cm, 30 or 40 inches. But they have been known to grow to 130cm weighing 201bs. the dogfish is long lived and slow growing and has an estimated life span of 30 to 40 years. Ages as old as 70 years have been determined for some dogfish from Columbia. Studies show that some dogfish can migrate great distances. The dogfish is an omnivorous opportunistic feeder eating whatever prey is abundant. The diet is comprised of small fishes such as coupling, cod, haddock, hake, herring, menhaden, and also raffish. They also eat invertebrates such as krill, crabs, pilchard worms, Jellyfish,,, squid, and octopus. Development in this shark is. The gestation length is longest known for sharks at an estimated 18-22 months. Young are born in the warmer waters off on the northeaster U. S and Nova Scotia during the winter months. Development in this shark is. The gestation length is the longest known for sharks at an estimated 18-22 months. Young are born in the warmer waters off of the northeastern U. S. and Nova Scotia during the winter months. The number of young born in a litter is dependent on the size of the female, larger females bearing more pups. However most litters are between 1 and 14 individuals that are approximately 20 to 30 cm in length. The average litter is 5-6 pups. Sexual maturity in males is reached at a total length of about 64 cm and 10 years of age. Females reach total length. Reproduction occurs offshore in the winter.