The Performance Evaluation and Bonus Free Essays

Maybe one of the most testing parts of dealing with an organization is to give an exhibition assessment procedure that doesn't scare workers. The dread in my association, among those peripheral entertainers, is that the assessment may cause their being terminated. â€Å"One of the most questionable instruments for boosting execution is positioning representatives and excusing the loafers. We will compose a custom article test on The Performance Evaluation and Bonus or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Defenders contend that the training extends star employees†¦(Marchetti 2005 16). Those at the base of the presentation scale tend not to be as persuaded as they may be, just in light of the fact that the dread of being inadequately assessed smothers their assurance to improve. While there are numerous organizations which consequently give a typical cost for basic items raise to their representatives (now and again because of work gets), giving rewards or legitimacy grants additionally can cause some difficult issues, and such â€Å"merit raises† frequently cause more clash inside a business than they unravel in the method of expanded profitability and additionally productivity. Here is one author’s evidence: â€Å"It’s clear that employers’ remuneration frameworks aren’t measuring up. Just 10 percent of associations depict their legitimacy pay programs as â€Å"very effective,† as per a worker disposition overview led in 2002 of 335 organizations by Hay Insight (the exploration and review arm of Philadelphia-based HR counseling firm The Hay Group), WorldatWork and Loyola University of Chicago† (Wells 2005 76). One issue with numerous organizations today is that administration is excessively merciful, too stressed over offending . In today’s serious world, where each specialist must do his fair share or clear a path for somebody who can, such tolerance might be expensive. Wells (2005) recommends something many refer to as â€Å"tough love.†: â€Å"By differentiate, adoptingâ€and enforcingâ€the get-extreme way to deal with merit pay has clear focal points: It doesn’t squander progressively valuable pay spending dollars, it sends the correct message that improvement is objective, and it doesn’t support under-entertainers to the detriment of high-performing employees† (Wells 2005 78). In my specific association, the possibility of execution assessment and a reward or legitimacy grant is presently not, at this point carefully constrained to the top entertainers. It is the center level, what some will in general call â€Å"B performers† that have some stake in the company’s primary concern. Once more, here is some confirmation of that: â€Å"Midlevel entertainers flourish when they know they’ve got something to work towardâ€and you’ve got the chance to offer that to them. Truth be told, 52 percent of respondents who meet all requirements for motivating force programs at their companiesâ€which ordinarily reward the main 10 percent of workersâ€feel they have just fairly or zero chance of winning an honor. This is a long way from rousing. ‘Your B-players significantly affect your base line,’ says Rodger Stotz, VP and overseeing advisor for Maritz Inc. ‘You’ll consistently have a best five percent, however those prizes don’t move the middle'† (Galea 2005 9). What is expected to facilitate the agony and strain of execution assessment and resultant legitimacy increments or rewards is the way that top administration should now set explicit targets and objectives, constantly, by the quarter, by a half year, every year, and even gives a few projections to one, two and five years into what's to come. With such objectives explicitly delineated, workers whether on a creation line or salaried, presently know precisely what is expected of them. To make execution assessment not so much excruciating; but rather more powerful expects directors to monitor execution of their segment or offices, just as individual workers. Along these lines, on the off chance that somebody misses the mark, there is an open door for a one-on-one conversation that may give both motivation to such a shortage and a methods for improving execution. This individual oversight by administrators can go far to kill the dread of being released as a minor or low entertainer, and simultaneously reward what Galea (2005) calls â€Å"B Performers.† Subsequently, what will make execution assessment and pay attached to it unmistakably increasingly powerful in my organization is to concentrate on these mid-=level entertainers just as giving a methods â€Å"up the ladder† for the minor ones, realizing the top entertainers will consistently keep on sparkling. By additionally focusing on cooperation, it turns into the duty of everybody inside an area or division to ensure everybody adds to arriving at the objective. Step by step instructions to refer to The Performance Evaluation and Bonus, Essay models

A Users Guide to Time Phrases in Mandarin Chinese

A User's Guide to Time Phrases in Mandarin Chinese Mandarin Chinese has time-related expressions that explain when the activity in a sentence is going on. These articulations are like English terms like, yesterday or two days ago. Here is a rundown of normal time articulations, which we will investigate in more detail underneath: Days today - ä »Å¡Ã¥ ¤ © - jä «n tiä nyesterday - æ˜ ¨Ã¥ ¤ © - zuã ³ tiä nthe day before yesterday - å‰ Ã¥ ¤ © - qin tiä ntomorrow - 昞å ¤ © - mã ­ng tiä nthe day after tomorrow - Ã¥ ¾Å"Ã¥ ¤ © (trad)/Ã¥ Å¾Ã¥ ¤ © (simp) - hã ²u tiä n A long time this year - ä »Å¡Ã¥ ¹' - jä «n ninlast year - åž »Ã¥ ¹' - qã ¹ nintwo years back - å‰ Ã¥ ¹' - qin ninnext year - 昞å ¹' - mã ­ng nintwo years from now - Ã¥ ¾Å"Ã¥ ¹'/Ã¥ Å¾Ã¥ ¹' - hã ²u nin Many Months The prefixes for quite a long time and months are as per the following: this week - 這個æ˜ÿæÅ"ÿ/è ¿â„¢Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ - zhã ¨ gã ¨ xä «ngqä «this month - 這個æÅ"ˆ/è ¿â„¢Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦Å"ˆ - zhã ¨ gã ¨ yuã ¨last week - ä ¸Å¡Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ/ä ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ - shng gã ¨ xä «ngqä «last month - ä ¸Å¡Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦Å"ˆ/ä ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦Å"ˆ - shng gã ¨ yuã ¨two weeks back - ä ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸Å¡Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ/ä ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ - shng gã ¨ xä «ngqä «two months prior - ä ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸Å¡Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦Å"ˆ/ä ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸Å¡Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦Å"ˆ - shng gã ¨ yuã ¨next week - ä ¸â€¹Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ/ä ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ - xi gã ¨ xä «ngqä «next month - ä ¸â€¹Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦Å"ˆ/ä ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦Å"ˆ - xi gã ¨ yuã ¨two weeks from now - ä ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ/ä ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦ËœÃ¿Ã¦Å"ÿ - xi gã ¨ xä «ng qä «two months from now - ä ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã¥â‚¬â€¹Ã¦Å"ˆ/ä ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã¤ ¸ ªÃ¦Å"ˆ - xi gã ¨ yuã ¨ Explanations The time articulations forâ daysâ andâ yearsâ have the equivalent prefixes aside from the past timespan: åž » (qã ¹) forâ last yearâ and æ˜ ¨ (zuã ³) forâ yesterday.â The time articulations forâ yearâ can additionally be utilized for occasions which happen each year, for example, commemorations, school years, and excursions. For instance: last year’s spring vacationåž »Ã¥ ¹'æ˜ ¥Ã¥ â€¡qã ¹ nin chÃ¥ «n ji This equivalent example can be utilized for occasions which follow week after week or month to month designs, for example, semesters or seasons: the previous summer - åž »Ã¥ ¹'Ã¥ ¤ Ã¥ ¤ © - qã ¹ nin xitiä n

Living with Rain

Living with Rain It rains a lot in Boston. There’s not much more you can say about that. Sometimes it drizzles, sometimes it pours, but there are weeks where it just rains. This week is one of them. It has been raining pretty consistently for the past two weeks, and I’ve realized that after 2 years, I finally feel prepared for the rain. I come from a place where rain means that you can wait inside for 10 minutes, and then it will stop. I had never seen it rain for more than an hour or so until the day before I left for college; since I’ve been here, I’ve seen it rain for three days straight. Although it has taken some time, I finally feel like I have this rain thing down. The first thing I’ve discovered is that umbrella’s don’t work. I have had many umbrellas destroyed by the wind in Cambridge and Boston, especially in the MacGregor wind tunnel. Umbrellas that are turned inside out, or have the metal bars bent don’t really work that well and so it finally became time to find a new solution. My solution for the rain involves three things: 1) Rain boots * I didn’t get rainboots until about halfway through my freshman year because I couldn’t find cheap ones in my size (I have big feet). When I finally did find them, they didn’t last very long because the cold ended up cracking the plastic. I learned this the hard way. I finally gave in and spent a little more for comfortable, warm, lined rainboots that keep my feet nice and dry (and allow me to splash those walking besides me). I’m not quite sure how guys do it, but rainboots are a very nice invention. Especially on MIT’s campus. For some reason, a school full of engineers has some serious problems with drainage. Very large puddles next to very large mud pits are common occurrences on campus, so sometimes you just have to tread through them. Rainboots make this all okay. 2) Rain coat *. I never really thought a raincoat would be necessary, but oh was I wrong. When your umbrella fails, it is nice to have something that is waterproof on underneath, and when you have that, you can forgo the umbrella. It keeps you dry, can look nice and is just an overall wonderful thing to have. It is nice to have it as a shell jacket too, because it can rain any time of year (as evidenced by the flooding that occurred in Boston this summer). 3) Backpack cover * So most people would not consider this essential, but I just got one this year and it is great to have. No longer do I have to worry about ruining my notebooks or searching for a big plastic bag before I venture outside. It makes me much happier walking or riding my bike home when I dont have to worry about the legibility of my notes when I get back, and mine is bright red. I don’t actually mind the rain much anymore, but it is definitely nice when you aren’t soaked head to toe just from walking from campus to home.

Living with Rain

Living with Rain It rains a lot in Boston. There’s not much more you can say about that. Sometimes it drizzles, sometimes it pours, but there are weeks where it just rains. This week is one of them. It has been raining pretty consistently for the past two weeks, and I’ve realized that after 2 years, I finally feel prepared for the rain. I come from a place where rain means that you can wait inside for 10 minutes, and then it will stop. I had never seen it rain for more than an hour or so until the day before I left for college; since I’ve been here, I’ve seen it rain for three days straight. Although it has taken some time, I finally feel like I have this rain thing down. The first thing I’ve discovered is that umbrella’s don’t work. I have had many umbrellas destroyed by the wind in Cambridge and Boston, especially in the MacGregor wind tunnel. Umbrellas that are turned inside out, or have the metal bars bent don’t really work that well and so it finally became time to find a new solution. My solution for the rain involves three things: 1) Rain boots * I didn’t get rainboots until about halfway through my freshman year because I couldn’t find cheap ones in my size (I have big feet). When I finally did find them, they didn’t last very long because the cold ended up cracking the plastic. I learned this the hard way. I finally gave in and spent a little more for comfortable, warm, lined rainboots that keep my feet nice and dry (and allow me to splash those walking besides me). I’m not quite sure how guys do it, but rainboots are a very nice invention. Especially on MIT’s campus. For some reason, a school full of engineers has some serious problems with drainage. Very large puddles next to very large mud pits are common occurrences on campus, so sometimes you just have to tread through them. Rainboots make this all okay. 2) Rain coat *. I never really thought a raincoat would be necessary, but oh was I wrong. When your umbrella fails, it is nice to have something that is waterproof on underneath, and when you have that, you can forgo the umbrella. It keeps you dry, can look nice and is just an overall wonderful thing to have. It is nice to have it as a shell jacket too, because it can rain any time of year (as evidenced by the flooding that occurred in Boston this summer). 3) Backpack cover * So most people would not consider this essential, but I just got one this year and it is great to have. No longer do I have to worry about ruining my notebooks or searching for a big plastic bag before I venture outside. It makes me much happier walking or riding my bike home when I dont have to worry about the legibility of my notes when I get back, and mine is bright red. I don’t actually mind the rain much anymore, but it is definitely nice when you aren’t soaked head to toe just from walking from campus to home.

The Case Against the All White Party in Texas - 779 Words

Texas, a southern state that had a deeply rooted sense of racial hatred and discrimination, barred blacks from voting in the Democratic Primary since 1903. Race equality was objected as a rule in the state, and African Americans involved in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People fought against all white primaries to change the race-based segregation, in which the Texas All White Primary became to be known. The fight against the All-White Primary lead to precedents in which exemplify that equality and public power are connected all while fighting the drive for a discrimination-free ballot on the surface. The ideals of Reconstruction that had once been introduced to Blacks were diminished, and legal separation in almost every aspect of public life was of a reality in the South, including Texas. Upon the adopting the Populist movement in Texas after forty years of agricultural distress, came the support of the state’s black voters. Populism was Texasâ₠¬â„¢ answer to poor farmers’ cry for help as it called for economic redistribution of wealth by the state. However, poor black farmers were also to join the Populist movement and become â€Å"the balancing vote in Texas.† (Zelden, 30) Texas whites still stood rooted to their racial hatred and discrimination, as demographics were a source of blame for this, but need overshadowed hatred. With the growth of industrialism and a period of conservative resurgence, a move towards disenfranchisement began, appealing toShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of Roe V. Wade1571 Words   |  7 PagesJustin Cao English 1102 Professor Dolloff March 2, 2016 Dying to Live In 1973, Roe v. Wade ruled a state law that banned abortions, except in the cases of risking the life of the mother, unconstitutional (Garrow 833). The Court ruled that states were forbidden from regulating or outlawing abortion performed during the first trimester of a woman’s pregnancy, could pass abortion regulations if they were related to the health of the mother in the second and third trimesters, and pass abortion lawsRead MoreEssay On Texas House Of Election929 Words   |  4 PagesAmit Sharma Paudyal Prof. Sharifian GOVT 2306 30 Sept. 1 2017 Texas House of Representative I would like to run for the Texas House of Representatives. As per my residence, I belong to Texas State House District 115. It is represented by white Republican Representative Matt Rinaldi. 1 According to District Profile Analysis, The total population of my district is 180,798. The population between 0-4 years is about 13,598 which is 7.5%. People with 5-17 years have the population of 32,736 coving 18Read MoreThe Appellate Process Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pagesappellate court typically concerns itself solely with issues of law. An appeal is not the time to retry the case or to reargue the facts. In civil matters, either party can appeal the decision of the trial court. Usually in criminal matters, however, only the defendant may appeal a criminal conviction and the state is not allowed to appeal a not guilty verdict. The sentencing in criminal cases with a guilty verdict, however, may be appealed by either the defendant or by the prosecution (uscourts.govRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Abortion Essay921 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Paper: Abortion Laws The topic of abortion is a widely debated and very heated topic in Texas. The Republican party’s platform supports family values and are completely against abortion under any circumstances, including abortifacients. The Democrat party’s platform supports the rights for women to make choices about their own bodies. They support abortifacients and a person’s right to have an abortion. There is also a large percentage of those that are in the middle in that they believeRead MoreApush Brinkley Chapter 12 Terms796 Words   |  4 Pagessocial organization, permitting everyone to self-realization. Brook Farm failed but inspired many similar communities. The Oneida Community – one of the most enduring utopian communities. It was declared that all residents were married to all other residents. Women were protected against unwanted childbearing and children were raised communally. Shakerism – commitment to complete celibacy, openly endorsed the idea of sexual equality. Reform Movements – worked on behalf of temperance, educationRead MoreThe Impact Of Mexican American War On National Politics Essay1389 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom the south ended up migrating to the Mexican part of Texas with their slaves, so that they would be able to grow cotton. But the Mexican government wouldn’t authorize slavery and once 1830 approached, they ended up prohibiting any further immigration. During the conflict between the Texas colonist and the Mexican government, this ended up resulting in the Texas Resolution, in which there became the creation of the separate Republic of Texas in 1836. As the US made it adamant that they were goingRead MoreManifest Destiny Essay example1463 Words   |  6 Pagestrading. Learning all these good deals about West, many Americans left their homeland for a new start in the West.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the West movement of 1830’s and 1840’s, there were many conflicts that American settlers faced. The first problem settlers had to solve was relations with the Native Americans. As the numbers of American settlers grew, the life of Native Americans was greatly affected. The Native Americans tried to maintain their cultural traditions and the peace with white settlers, but theyRead MoreEssay on Death Penalty1584 Words   |  7 Pages One of the most controversial topics in America today is the death penalty. Four thousands of years the death penalty has been used all over the world. In the earlier centuries the townsmen would hang people if they were accused as being a witch, but they were not witches at all. They merely knew a little more information than the next person. They were wrongly accused, and that is why I see the death penalty as immoral, unethical and just wrong! People were put to death for no reason; they wereRead MoreThe Consti tution Of The United States1388 Words   |  6 Pagesshould the authority of the individual states be held above all? As Abraham Lincoln said, â€Å"the Constitution does not expressly say.† But through evaluation of the arguments expressed in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, Lincoln’s Inaugural Address, and Jefferson Davis’ Confederate Constitutional Address, and evaluation of their alignment with the Constitution of the United States of America, we can see that not only are the arguments against States’ rights more effective, but they also more accuratelyRead More Affirmative Action needs to be Changed not Ended Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesTheoretically speaking, African Americans enjoy the same citizenship rights and protections as white Americans. While ground has been gained, the reality is that discrimination and racism are still very much a part of American culture and institutional practice. For instance, during the 19th century, women were barred from many professions like doctor, lawyer, etc. Predominantly, these positions were for white males. Women were in a crucial position because upon marriage, they often lost title to whatever

Gap of Inequality Between Social Classes in the United States

In the article â€Å"Confronting Inequality†, Paul Krugman argues that the gap of inequality between social classes in the United States is growing because of self- interest. He cites a â€Å"movement conservative†, Irving Kristol, who claims income inequality is not important because there is social equality. Krugman uses Kristol’s statement as a starting position to state his own. Krugman describes the claim as being a â€Å"fantasy world† and not the â€Å"real America we live in† (Krugman 246). I agree with his statement, many people were not aware of this issue five years ago, the fact that the upper class is gaining power. They have â€Å"their own virtual country† and â€Å"a separate economy† (Krugman 246). The upper class has many opportunities that prevent†¦show more content†¦The rich have their own well-off lifestyle and the other classes are struggling to even keep a home. The middle class buys houses that they ca nnot afford in order to try and give their children the opportunity to be successful. Many times these houses are close to desirable school districts that give middle-class children a good education. Unable to keep up with the payments, many of these new homes are taken away and middle class families file for bankruptcy because they have no way of making ends meet. Reducing inequality takes work and the United States barely lifts a finger. Krugman believes that a change should begin in the health care system. American’s health insurance is gone if they get fired or quit their job. Other countries such as France help unemployed individuals by keeping their health insurance even after they lose their job. The government does more to keep their people healthy than in the United States. The health care system in America is a problem because the upper class can afford procedures that can save their life. The lower class people, on the other hand, cannot help themselves and theref ore seek government help and support. They struggle to pay their procedures and worry extensively if their insurance does not cover them. The inequality in the United States is problematic and the first step in the right direction is to make health care accessible to all individuals. Self- interest in America is driving powerfulShow MoreRelatedHow Income Inequality Is Hurting America1271 Words   |  6 PagesHow Income Inequality is Hurting America Vermont Senator and presidential candidate, Bernie Sanders, said it best when he said â€Å"A nation will not serve morally or economically when so few have so much, and so many have so little.† This quote perfectly describes the issue that The United States is currently dealing with: income inequality. Income inequality is the gap between how much money is made by the rich and everyone else in the nation. It also refers to the unequal distribution of wealthRead MoreGeorge H. W. Bush s Administration Essay1131 Words   |  5 Pagesestate company in 2008 without knowing the cause while his/her CEO gets a massive raise. Ever since the subprime mortgage crisis occurred in 2008, which left a multitude of people without a stable, well-paying job, CEOs and other executives in the United States have been making gargantuan amounts of money from their respective companies while laying off workers. For example, according to From Beyond Outrage written by Robert B. Reich, â€Å"The c hairman of Merck took home $17.9 million in 2010, as Merck laidRead MoreSocial Inequality Essay1324 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Inequality What is social inequality? What are the sources of social inequality? For me, social inequality cannot be described in one sentence. Factors such as race, wealth, class, gender, age, among others all play roles into why people can sometimes be treated unfairly. However before I introspectively reflect on social inequality, there is one theory that suggests where today’s society is heading for me. Karl Marx is known as a prominent economic and political influence that livedRead MoreIncome Inequality : The Perspectives Of Marx And Weber Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesIncome Inequality in American Society: The Perspectives of Marx and Weber In the United States, income inequality is drawing more and more attention from the media, sociologists, politicians, and everyday citizens like us since the economic difference during the past decades became more pronounced than before. Karl Marx and Max Weber both discussed their ideas of social inequality and addressed the relationship between inequality and social structure as an important theme in their work. This paperRead MoreThe Realities of Social Inequalities1658 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States advertises: a land of opportunity where if you work hard enough, you can achieve your dreams of wealth and prosperity, despite your background. It is reported that most Americans, 42 %, believe that they fall within the middle class (Gallup Poll, 2012). However according to a report released by the Pew Research, the middle class has experienced shrinking and there has been an increase in the number of people reporting identification with the lower-middle and lower classes ( PewRead MoreCauses Of Income Inequality999 Words   |  4 PagesIncome inequality has affected American citizens ever since the American Dream came to existence. The American Dream is centered around the concept of working hard and earning enough money to support a family, own a home, send children to college, and invest for retirement. Economic gains in income are one of the only possible ways to achieve enough wealth to fulfill the dream. Unfortunately, many people cannot achieve this dream due to low income. Income inequality refers to the uneven distributionRead MoreSocial Inequality And Social Class Essay1377 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of social inequality dates back since the time of our founding fathers. The mistreatment and unlawful equality and opportunity that these foreigners received became embedded into our history—this endless list includes, just to name a few, the Irish, Chinese, Jews, and most notably the African Americans (Blacks), who became slaves to t he American people. Here in the United States, the current social class system is known as the class system, where families are distributed and placed intoRead MoreThe Income Inequality Gap Essay1123 Words   |  5 PagesRecently, studies have shown that income inequality has many connections that have caused the gap in the United States. According to the research I found, income inequality is connected to corruption, trade, wages of workers, and education. The world income inequality had declined since the twentieth century according to the studies found (Clark). Corruption falls increasing on low income individuals more than higher income individuals. Additionally, the trade theory suggests that the free tradeRead MoreThe Issue Of Income Inequality Essay1496 Words   |  6 Pagesof the most deeply divisive issues in the United States is the question of income inequality: whether it exists and whether we are obliged to address it. The â€Å"American Dream† ideology which p ermeates most aspects of our daily life, influences an automatic response to income inequality to be that those at the bottom are not working hard enough and that those at the top have earned their wealth through hard work. These perceptions of poverty and inequality limit productive conversation that can leadRead MoreIncome Inequality Essay938 Words   |  4 PagesIncome inequality has affected American citizens ever since the American Dream came to existence. The American Dream is centered around the concept of working hard and earning enough money to support a family, own a home, send children to college, and invest for retirement. Economic gains in income are one of the only possible ways to achieve enough wealth to fulfill the dream. Unfortunately, many people cannot achieve this dream due to low income. Income inequality refers to the uneven distribution

Analyzing The Association Between Intake Of Different...

In this study, we conducted multivariate linear regression analysis to examine the association between intake of different types of beverages and obesity outcomes in children and adults. We found out that, SSB intake in both children and adults had the significant contribution to obesity outcomes. This positive association is consistent with previous studies reporting a strong positive dose-response relationship between intake of SSB and adiposity among Australian and Danish children (12, 21), and positive association between SSB intake and obesity in adults (5, 6). A recent study aiming to investigate factors related to SSB consumption in Australia also pointed out that obese people were more likely to drink SSB than people in normal†¦show more content†¦Limit evidence in energy mediating effect may indicate that non-energy effect of SSB, such as its contribution to accelerating glycemic load, may play an essential role in increasing the risk of obesity (9). In this study, we observed a significant decrease in BMI and WC after replacing SSB with tea/coffee, fruit juice, water and milk in adults and a significant increase in BMI/BMI-z score and WC with the replacement of diet drink in both children and adults. No significant association was found in between intake other SSB alternatives and obesity outcomes in children. Children Several previous findings demonstrated that substitution of SSB with water and milk has significantly adverse effect on obesity outcomes (14, 24).Water has always been acknowledged as a good alternative of SSB due to its possible reduce the effect on energy intake (25). This finding is consistent with the previous prospective cohort study among Australian children, which also explore the beneficial effect on weight control by replacing SSB with water. A cohort study among 9-year-old Danish children also indicated the inverse association between substitution effects of milk on building fatness. Milk has always been recommended as healthy beverage choice for